Four
Tables of SI DERIVED UNITS
|
momentum
radioactivity disintergration rate rotational frequency specific
volume wave number tension thermal conductivity torque
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Table 3 ][ Table 4 ][
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admittance
lar entropy moment of force permeability permittivity radiant
intensity reluctance resistivity surface
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Table
1. SI DERIVED UNITS EXPRESSED IN TERMS OF SI BASE UNITS AND SI
SUPPLEMENTARY UNITS
|
QUANTITY
|
NAME
|
SYMBOL
|
acceleration |
metre per second squared |
m/s² |
angular acceleration |
radian per second squared |
rad/s² |
angular momentum |
kilogram metre squared per second |
kg•m²/s |
angular velocity |
radian per second |
rad/s |
area |
square metre |
m² |
cœfficient of linear expansion |
1 per kelvin |
K ¯¹ |
concentration (of amount of substance) |
mole per cubic metre |
mol/m³ |
density |
kilogram per cubic metre |
kg/m³ |
diffusion cœfficient |
metre squared per second |
m²/s |
electric current density |
ampere per square metre |
A/m² |
exposure rate (ionising radiation) |
ampere per kilogram |
A/kg |
kinematic viscosity |
metre squared per second |
m²/s |
luminance |
candela per square metre |
cd/m² |
magnetic field strength |
ampere per metre |
A/m |
magnetic moment |
ampere metre squared |
A•m² |
mass flow rate |
kilogram per second |
kg/s |
mass per unit area |
kilogram per square metre |
kg/m² |
mass per unit length |
kilogram per metre |
kg/m |
molality |
mole per kilogram |
mol/kg |
molar mass |
kilogram per mole |
kg/mol |
molar volume |
cubic metre per mole |
m³/mol |
moment of inertia |
kilogram metre squared |
kg•m² |
moment of momentum |
kilogram metre squared per second |
kg•m²/s |
momentum |
kilogram metre per second |
kg•m/s |
radioactivity (disintergration rate) |
1 per second |
s¯¹ |
rotational frequency |
1 per second |
s¯¹ |
specific volume |
cubic metre per kilogram |
m³/kg |
speed |
metre per second |
m/s |
velocity |
metre per second |
m/s |
volume |
cubic metre |
m³ |
wave number |
1 per metre |
m¯¹ |
|
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Table
2. SI SUPPLIMENTARY UNITS
|
QUANTITY
|
NAME
|
SYMBOL
|
DEFINITION
|
plane angle |
radian |
rad |
The
radian is the plane angle between two radii of a circle
which cut off on the circumference an arc equal in length
to the radius |
solid angle |
steradian |
sr |
The
steradian is the solid angle which, having it's vertex in
the centre of a sphere, cuts off an area of the surface
of the sphere equal to that of a square with sides of length
equal to the radius of the sphere. |
|
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Table
3. SI DERIVED UNITS WITH SPECIAL NAMES
|
Quantity
|
Name
|
Symbol
|
Expression
in terms of other SI units and definition of unit.
|
Expression
in terms of SI Base units
|
admittance |
siemens |
S |
¯¹ |
m¯²•kg¯¹•s³•A² |
capacitance |
farad |
F |
C / V |
m¯²•kg¯¹•s^4•A² |
conductance |
siemens |
S |
¯¹ |
m¯²•kg¯¹•s³•A² |
electrical resistance |
ohm |
 |
V / A |
m²•kg•s¯³•A¯² |
electric charge |
coulomb |
C |
A•s |
s•A |
electric flux |
coulomb |
C |
A•s |
s•A |
electric potential |
volt |
V |
W / A |
m²•kg•s¯³•A¯¹ |
electromotive force |
volt |
V |
W / A |
m²•kg•s¯³•A¯¹ |
energy |
joule |
J |
N•m |
m²•kg•s¯² |
energy flux |
watt |
W |
J/s |
m²•kg•s¯³ |
flux of displacement |
coulomb |
C |
A•s |
s•A |
force |
newton |
N |
kg•m/s² |
m•kg•s¯² |
frequency |
hertz |
Hz |
s¯¹ |
s¯¹ |
illuminance |
lux |
lx |
lm/m² |
m¯²•cd•sr |
impedance |
ohm |
 |
V / A |
m²•kg•s¯³•A¯² |
inductance |
henry |
H |
Wb/A (V•s/A) |
m²•kg•s¯²•A¯² |
luminous flux |
lumen |
lm |
cd•sr |
cd•sr |
magnetic flux |
weber |
Wb |
V•s |
m²•kg•s¯²•A¯¹ |
magnetic flux density |
tesla |
T |
Wb/m² |
kg•s¯²•A¯¹ |
magnetic induction |
tesla |
T |
Wb/m² |
kg•s¯²•A¯¹ |
magnetic polarization |
tesla |
T |
Wb/m² |
kg•s¯²•A¯¹ |
permeance |
henry |
H |
Wb/A (V•s/A) |
m²•kg•s¯²•A¯² |
potential difference |
volt |
V |
W / A |
m²•kg•s¯³•A¯¹ |
power |
watt |
W |
J/s |
m²•kg•s¯³ |
pressure |
pascal |
Pa |
N/m² |
m¯¹•kg•s¯² |
quantity of electricity |
coulomb |
C |
A•s |
s•A |
quantity of heat |
joule |
J |
N•m |
m²•kg•s¯² |
reactance |
ohm |
 |
V / A |
m²•kg•s¯³•A¯² |
stress |
pascal |
Pa |
N/m² |
m¯¹•kg•s¯² |
susceptance |
siemens |
S |
¯¹ |
m¯²•kg¯¹•s³•A² |
weight |
newton |
N |
kg•m/s² |
m•kg•s¯² |
work |
joule |
J |
N•m |
m²•kg•s¯² |
|
NOTES
to ABOVE TABLE: |
• The expressions in the fourth coulumn represent
the definitions of the respective units in symbolic form. For instance,
the quantity force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration
(F=m•a) so the definition of the unit of force, the newton (N) is
given by 1 N = 1 kg•m/s²
• Mechanical energy must not be expressed in newton metres (N•m)
but only in joules (J). The former unit is used only for torque
or moment of force.
• In the expressions for the lumen (lm) and lux (lx) in the fifth
column, the steradian (sr) is treated as a base unit. |
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Table
4. SI DERIVED UNITS EXPRESSED IN TERMS OF SI DERIVED UNITS WITH
SPECIAL NAMES AS WELL AS SI BASE UNITS AND SI SUPPLEMENTARY UNITS
(ie. the lot!)
|
QUANTITY
|
NAME
|
SYMBOL
|
Expression
in terms of SI Base units and SI Supplementary units
|
absorbed dose |
joul per kilogram |
J/kg |
m²•s¯² |
cœfficient of heat transfer |
watt per metre squared kelvin |
W/m²•K |
kg•s¯³•K¯¹ |
conductivity |
siemens per metre |
S/m |
m¯³•kg¯¹•s³•A² |
dialectric polarization |
coulomb per square metre |
C/m² |
m¯²•s•A |
displacement |
coulomb per square metre |
C/m² |
m¯²•s•A |
dynamic viscosity |
pascal second |
Pa•s |
m¯¹•kg•s¯¹ |
electric charge density |
coulomb per cubic metre |
C/m³ |
m¯³•s•A |
electric dipole moment |
coulomb metre |
C•m |
m•s•A |
electric field strength |
volt per metre |
V /m |
m•kg•s¯³•A¯¹ |
energy density |
joul per cubic metre |
J/m³ |
m¯¹•kg•s¯² |
entropy |
joule per kelvin |
J/K |
m²•kg•s¯²•K¯¹ |
exposure (ionizing radiation) |
coulomb per kilogram |
C/kg |
kg¯¹•s•A |
heat capacity |
joule per kelvin |
J/K |
m²•kg•s¯²•K¯¹ |
heat flux density |
watt per square metre |
W /m² |
kg•s¯³ |
magnetic dipole moment |
weber metre |
Wb•m |
m³•kg•s¯²•A¯¹ |
molar energy |
joule per mole |
J/mol |
m²•kg•s¯²•mol¯¹ |
molar entropy |
joule per mole kelvin |
J/mol•K |
m²•kg•s¯²•K¯¹•mol¯¹ |
molar heat capacity |
joule per mole kelvin |
J/mol•K |
m²•kg•s¯²•K¯¹•mol¯¹ |
moment of force |
newton metre |
N•m |
m²•kg•s¯² |
permeability |
henry per metre |
H/m |
m•kg•s¯²•A¯² |
permittivity |
farad per metre |
F/m |
m¯³•kg¯¹•s^4•A² |
radiant intensity |
watt per steradian |
W /sr |
m²•kg•s¯³•srl¯¹ |
reluctance |
1 per henry |
H¯¹ |
m¯²•kg¯¹•s²•A² |
resistivity |
ohm metre |
•m |
m³•kg•s¯³•A¯² |
specific energy |
joule per kilogram |
J/kg |
m²•s¯² |
specific entropy |
joule per kilogram kelvin |
J/kg•K |
m²•s¯²•K¯¹ |
specific heat capacity |
joule per kilogram kelvin |
J/kg•K |
m²•s¯²•K¯¹ |
specific latent heat |
joule per kilogram |
J/kg |
m²•s¯² |
surface charge density |
coulombe per square metre |
C/m² |
m¯²•s•A |
surface tension |
newton per metre |
N/m |
kg•s¯² |
thermal conductivity |
watt per metre kelvin |
W /m•K |
m•kg•s¯³•K¯¹ |
torque |
newton metre |
N•m |
m²•kg•s¯² |
|
NOTES to
the ABOVE TABLE: |
•
In the interests of uniformity it is preferable to define, as far
as possible, the SI derived units in accordance with the combinations
given in the above tables. This does not, however, exclude the possibility
of using other equivalent combinations in special cases. In education,
for example, it may be convenient to define electric field strength
initially in terms of the force experienced by unit charge and to
use the corresponding unit newton per coulomb (N/C) instead of volt
per metre (V/m). Note that:- 1 V/m = 1 W/A•m = 1 N•m•/s•A•m = 1
N/C.
• Torque of moment of force should not be expressed in joules (J)
but only in newton metres (N•m)
• The values of certain so-called dimensionless quantities such
as index of refraction, relative permeability and relative permittivity
are expressed as pure numbers. Each of these quantities does have
an SI unit but this consists of the ratio of two identical SI units
and thus may be expressed by the number 1. |
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1][Table 2][Table 3][Table
4] |
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